最新英語閱讀理解題

時間：2024-09-21 05:50:45 英語閱讀我要投稿

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最新英語閱讀理解題

　　下面是小編收集整理的最新的高三英語閱讀理解的練習題以及答案解析，有興趣的朋友可以閱讀參考，練習一下哦!

最新英語閱讀理解題

　　第一篇：

　　Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger，but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(鋪砌) a road can lead to less usable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers.It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave，the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.

　　Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall，but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.

　　Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference，too. In the United States，a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live，but there's a lot we can do to lower the number.

　　You can take steps to save water in your home.To start with，use the same glass for your drinking water all day.Wash it only once a day.Run your dishwasher (洗碗機)only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.

　　60.Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?

　　A.Using river water.

　　B.Throwing batteries away.

　　C.Paving parking lots.

　　D.Throwing rubbish into lakes.

　　61.What can be inferred from the text?

　　A.All water shortages are due to human behavior.

　　B.It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.

　　C.There is much we can do to reduce family size.

　　D.The average family in America makes proper use of water.

　　62.The last paragraph is intended to ________.

　　A.show us how to fix leaks at home

　　B.tell us how to run a dishwasher

　　C.prove what drinking glass is best for us

　　D.suggest what we do to save water at home

　　63. The text is mainly about ________.

　　A.why paving roads reduces our water

　　B.how much we depend on water to live

　　C.why droughts occur more in dry climates

　　D.how human activity affects our water supply

　　第二篇：

　　Still seeking a destination for your weekend break?There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.

　　King's Art Centre

　　A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere.This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.

　　You could attend a class teaching you how to ‘learn from the masters’ or get more creative with paint—free of charge.

　　The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.

　　The Botanic Garden

　　The Garden has over 8,000 plant species;it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.

　　The multibranched Torch Aloe here is impressive.The African plant produces red flowers above bluegreen leaves，and is not one to miss.

　　Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula，a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.

　　The Garden is also a place for wildlifeenthusiasts.Look for grass snakes in the lake.A snake called ‘Hissing Sid’ is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.

　　Byron's Pool

　　Many stories surround Lord Byron's time as a student of Cambridge University.Arriving in 1805，he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness”.However，it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough.I'm not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms.He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.

　　It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake，which is now known as Byron's Pool.A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside，the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields.The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea.If you don't trust me，then perhaps you'll take it from Virginia Woolf—over a century after Byron，she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.

　　61.As mentioned in the passage，there is a small charge for ______.

　　A.attending the masters' class

　　B.working with local artists

　　C.learning life drawing

　　D.seeing an exhibition

　　62.“Torch Aloe” and “Venus Flytrap” are ______.

　　A.common insects　　　　　 B.impressive plants

　　C.rarelyseen snakes D.wildlifeenthusiasts

　　63.We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed ______.

　　A.to fear pet bears B.to like walking

　　C.to be a heavy drinker D.to finish university in 1805

　　64.In the passage Byron's Pool is described as a lake ______.

　　A.surrounded by fields B.owned by Lord Byron

　　C.located in Grantchester D.discovered by Virginia Woolf

　　65.What is the passage mainly about?

　　A.Some places for weekend break.

　　B.A way to become creative in art.

　　C.The colourful life in the countryside.

　　D.Unknown stories of Cambridge University.

　　>>>>>>答案及解析<<<<<<

　　第一篇：

　　【要點綜述】人類活動對地球水資源供給的影響巨大，人類應該通過調整自身的活動方式來改變自身的生存環境。

　　60.C　細節理解題。根據第一段“The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.”可知，鋪設馬路、停車場會導致地下水減少，而A、B、D三項都會導致水的供應量減少，而不是地下水減少，故排除。

　　61.B　推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“good management”、第三段中的“the way we use water every day”，以及第四段中的“take steps to save water in your home”可知，為滿足我們用水的需求，需要做的努力還有很多。

　　62.D　推理判斷題。根據題干中的關鍵詞“last paragraph”定位到該段第一句“You can take steps to save water in your home.”，且它后面的內容都是圍繞這個主題句展開的。

　　63.D　主旨大意題。根據題干中的關鍵詞“mainly about”定位到全文的內容。文章第一段講的是“鋪設馬路、停車場會導致地下水減少”，后三段講述了“為了滿足我們的用水需求，我們能做些什么”。所有這些講的都是人類活動對地球水資源供給的影響，故選D。

　　第二篇：

　　61.C　細節理解題。根據第一則廣告中最后一句“The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.”可知，此處C項正確。

　　62.B　細節理解題。根據第二則廣告中第二段首句“The multibranched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant...”可知，Torch Aloe是一種植物。根據第三段中“...，a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and...”可知，Venus Flytrap也是一種植物。故B項正確。

　　63. B　細節理解題。根據第三則廣告中第一段最后一句“He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.”可知，他花了大量時間在村子里散步。故此處B項正確。

　　64.A　細節理解題。根據第三則廣告中第二段“A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields.(拜倫潭位于劍橋郡南部鄉村格蘭切斯特幾英里處，周圍是環繞田野的美麗的環形小路)”可知A項正確，排除B、C項。根據最后一句“...Virginia Woolf—over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.”可知弗吉尼亞·伍爾芙并不是發現拜倫潭的人，只是繼拜倫之后，在此游過泳，故排除D項。

　　65.A　主旨大意題。根據文章首句“Still seeking a destination for your weekend break?There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.”可知，這三則廣告都是提供給大學生周末休閑的。故A項正確。

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