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英語六級作文常見的五類語法錯誤
在英語六級的寫作中,最常出現(xiàn)的就是語法錯誤了,那么我們該如何避免這些語法錯誤呢?下面就和小編一起來看看吧。
一、冠詞錯誤
(1)A/The horse is a useful animal。
(2) The exam will be held in December, 2004.
二、動詞形式錯誤
1.時態(tài)錯誤
Many people think that the Internet will be more useful in the future。
2.語態(tài)形式錯誤
(1)I have been excited several days at the news that you will come here。
(2)Most of the students are satisfied with the service in the dining hall。
3.單復(fù)數(shù)形式錯誤
(1) Wise men seek opportunities rather than wait for them. / A wise man seeks opportunities rather than wait for them。
(2) Some people are afraid that computers may control men in the future。
4.非謂語動詞形式錯誤
(1) Let me say “hello” to you on behalf of everyone。
(2) Doing exercise in the morning is good for one’s health。
(3) Having studied in our school for 3 years, I find that the canteen service has changed a lot。
三、代詞錯誤
(1)We can use computers in doing everything we like。
(2)A college student should be able to do his washing on his own。
四、詞性錯誤
(1) I wish you can consider my suggestions。
(2)If a person wants to succeed, he must learn to endure sufferings and setbacks。
五、句子結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤
1. 主從句疊置
(1)There are more and more students who like to use the computer. / More and more students like to use the computer。
(2) There are still many problems that should be noted and resolved. / Many problems still should be noted and resolved。
2. 簡單句疊置
I like chatting on line very much, so I go to the net bar almost every weekend. / I like chatting on line very much. I go to the net bar almost every weekend。
3. 從句疊置
It is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life. / As is known to all, computers play an important role in many fields of our life。
4. 句子成分缺失
If we work hard, we will surely be successful. /Working hard, we will surely be successful。
5. 語序錯誤
(1) Why do college students spend more and more time on the computer?
(2) I often wonder where they have got their money。
延伸閱讀:英語六級作文經(jīng)典承轉(zhuǎn)句式
1. in view of the practical need of society, …
鑒于社會的實際需要,……
【例子】In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English。
【譯文】鑒于社會的實際需要,愈來愈多的人對學(xué)英語有興趣。
2. in other words, …= to put it differently
換言之,……
【例子】In other words, I will try my best to attain my goal。
【譯文】換言之,我會盡最大的努力達(dá)成我的目標(biāo)。
3. As a matter of fact, …= In fact, …
事實上,……
【例子】As a matter of fact, it is health that counts。
【譯文】事實上,健康才是最重要。
4. … for this reason, …
基于這個理由,
【例子】For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career。
【譯文】基于這個理由,我已決定把教書作為未來的職業(yè)。
5. Besides (In addition), we should not neglect …
此外,我們不應(yīng)忽視…
【例子】In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society。
【譯文】此外,我們不應(yīng)忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。
6. That is to say, …= That is, …= Namely, …
那就是(說)……;亦即……
【例子】We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking
and drinking in the daily activities。
【譯文】我們生活需有規(guī)律。也就是說,早睡早起,戒除煙酒。
7. What is more serious is (that).。.
更嚴(yán)重的是,……
【例子】What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife。
【譯文】更嚴(yán)重的是,我們不珍惜野生動物。
8. on the other hand, …
另一方面,……
【例子】The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should
develop the good habit of reducing pollution。
【譯文】政府應(yīng)嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法,另一方面,大眾也應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)減少污染的好習(xí)慣。
9. In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) .。.
這樣說來,假如...,當(dāng)然毫無疑問地…。
【例子】In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will
get somewhere。
【譯文】這樣說來,假如我們能善用時間,當(dāng)然毫無疑問地我們會成功。
10. 舉例說明:
… for example, …例如
take … for example 拿……做例子
【例子】For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life。
【譯文】例如,我們盲目地提高生活水準(zhǔn),卻降低生活品質(zhì)。
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